Is there a moral obligation to do what is right? I imagine
that most of us, one hopes all of us, would concur with the fact that if a
wrong is done and if it is within ones power to right it then one must do so. This,
very simply, is what Peter Singer, one of the world’s most influential
philosophers has always argued for. He actually says that an application of the
above principle would be sufficient to eliminate world poverty since the well
off would give as much as it takes in order to bring up the level of welfare of
the less advantaged to a level that is common to all. This very same principle
can be applied, must be applied whenever the world is faced with a political
situation where those that are in power maintain their hold on their populace
only through fear, tyranny and intimidation. Yes, we do have a moral obligation
to help alleviate the miserable living conditions whenever we can. It is not a
choice but an obligation.
At times one has no choice but to sound redundant and even
banal in an effort to make sure that one’s message is clear. With that in mind
allow me to remind the readers of two popular sayings: (1) There ain’t no such
thing as a free lunch and (2) deontological ethics. Based on the above what is
implied is that if a loved one
commits a crime then that person should be responsible for the consequences
of his/her act and that we should not hesitate in turning over that loved one,
as much as it might hurt, to the authorities.
So what does any of the above has to do with the current
Syrian situation? Allow me to submit that if one agrees with the above then the
implications for those that have committed the violations in the case of
unleashing chemical weapons in Syria are clear and severe. The first thing that
this makes clear is that the personal association with the accused is not a
valid excuse to shrink from ones moral obligation. In the same way that I would
gladly hand over my brother to the authorities if he committed a crime then I
should not let the issue of nationality or race cloud my judgment. If my government
is found responsible for a set of crimes then as much as it might pain me I
should actually encourage the international community when it decides to hold
my government accountable. Obviously the above also rests on the idea that is
justice is to be done then the guilty party will have to pay a price. The idea
that “my country right or wrong” is dangerous, irrational and out of date. No
one should ever want to protect a state when it violates international norms
and agreements that it has signed only on the basis of patriotism. That would
be tantamount to saying that my father is always right even when he commits egregious
crimes.
The issue that we are facing in Syria is very simple.
Chemical weapons have been used against innocent civilians and in violation of
the Geneva Convention and the Treaty banning the use of such weapons. The first
order of business under these circumstances is to agree that we all have a
moral obligation to do whatever is in our power to hold the violators
responsible for their crimes. Once that is done and it should be an easy and
non contestable proposition then we have to agree on who is responsible for
these illegal acts. Let me stress again, that no one wants to “punish” the
innocent but once the preponderance of evidence, custody over the chemicals,
means of delivery, finger prints of the delivery devices, report from the UN
inspectors, intel intercepts…points rather conclusively to one party or the
other then we must take action irrespective of the pain to our loved ones, our sense
of patriotism, our racial identity, our religious affiliation or anything else
that we can thing off. Nothing, absolutely nothing should protect the guilty.